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ITIL :: View topic - 3rd Party Changes to Infrastructure
Posted: Thu May 03, 2007 9:48 pm Post subject: 3rd Party Changes to Infrastructure
A question for the forum.
What would be the Change Control policy to control the use of VPN tokens for use by 3rd Party service providers?
I am trying to introduce a new method of controlling the access to our infrastructure by comms and network providers and some software houses who have been allowed to remedy problems to their services by use of a VPN token. I want to centrally govern the use of these tokens but in some cases the ability to fix a problem quickly out of hours does enable me to ensure there is very little disruption. However, I feel that any disruption to service should not overcome the issues of security.
There is a very real point of using common sense here. As it seems to me that although the distributing of tokens to 3rd parties has been allowed to happen in the first place, I think I should advance a policy that puts me back in control of who is connecting to my network by restricting this type of access.
I would be very interested to hear from anyone who might have had this same problem in the past and has introduced a similar policy.
Does anyone out there have a solution in place that makes this issue null and void?
1) Security Management: determine who, when and how people are allowed to get remotely conected as well as for what purpose. Most important: how to log their connections and actions.
2) Change Management: your process should have planned for Emergency Changes that are implemented first, documented and replicated in your CMDB afterwards.
The point you are probably missing is how to handle the ECC (Emergency Change Committee) in such cases: whatever the nature, impact and urgency of the problem to be solved , NO change (even urgent) should be made without being formally authorized. You probaby need to introduce an Emergency Change Manager on-call schedule to cover all cases.
Ideally (you need to see how it can be implemented from a technical and organizational point of view) access to those 3rd parties shoud only be granted under authorization of the change manager.
I know it can seem a little bit heavy, but you can really jeopardize your operations if people are allowed to connect and make chances overnight as they think is appropriate without proper control, especially if people coming in the next morning might not be aware of the changes... The whole purpose of change management (to me) is to avoid this type of situations...
Posted: Thu May 03, 2007 11:08 pm Post subject: 3rd Party Changes to Infrastructure
Thanks JP. As the Change Control Manager it is my responsibility
to ensure that any changes to my infrastructure are controlled. These guys are able to do what they want, when they want, right now.
It may mean I get a call at 2am but I would rather that than find out
someone logged in maliciously and trashed our network.
Joined: Apr 17, 2007 Posts: 36 Location: Cape Town
Posted: Thu May 03, 2007 11:24 pm Post subject:
Quote:
As it seems to me that although the distributing of tokens to 3rd parties has been allowed to happen in the first place, I think I should advance a policy that puts me back in control of who is connecting to my network by restricting this type of access
It is only common sense to have a security policy, but unless you are responsible for corporate security, it should not be you that defines policy. Of course you can help make policy though the very common sense suggestions you have made, but do not fall into the trap of defining policy in a vaccuum, because if something does go wrong you are setting yourself up to be the fall guy.
Quote:
What would be the Change Control policy to control the use of VPN tokens for use by 3rd Party service providers?
You need to seperate policy definition and policy implementation here.
It is not up to Change Control to define security policy, that will be done by your security organisaton (see BS7799). It is up to change control to ensure that those policies are implemented correctly in change management.
So you should have the following:
A corporate security policy that e.g. allows 3rd parties onto your infrastructure for certain tasks under certain conditions (which should include a risk analysis).
A 3rd party access architecture that describes in high-level (not technical) detail how the solution is defined.
A technical solution (design) that implements managed 3rd party access.
A 3rd party access agreement which details what that 3rd party on your infrastructure may and may not do. This agreement should be signed by each and every 3rd party that accesses the infrastucture.
A Service level description, OLAs and SLA defining the service.
A workflow defined for the change process.
etc.
Whether the changes are implemented as delegated service requests that do not need CAB authorisation, or require CAB yes/no is up to your environment. But the point is that the change process ensures that the security policy is correctly implemented.
Finally any 3rd party that can access your infrastructure to perform some sort of service support must follow the same incident & change processes as the rest of your organisation if that service is under change control.
And don't forget to put an end date on the 3rd party access change record, i.e. unless renewed the access is automatically revoked.
Posted: Thu May 03, 2007 11:49 pm Post subject: 3rd Party Changes to Infrastructure
Thanks Ed. I think Dave's point about the security policy is right. I cannot create the policy only enforce it. But right now, no one is looking at these things to create policy on. On the subject of trust. I can't get to grips with that one. I don't trust them. It is too easy for them to say they forgot about the process. What I dont want to do though, is put myself in the target area. It is not an easy one really.
Joined: Feb 28, 2006 Posts: 411 Location: Coventry, England
Posted: Fri May 04, 2007 12:26 am Post subject:
Andy
I know what you mean. All you can do then is educate, educate, educate, and then use your big boots - That is your job. You are the gatekeeper for the environment - you have to be prepared to stand up and say No!
I have in the past had very stern meetings with everyone at a 3rd party to ensure that they knew they had to comply.
Do you not have a contract with them. You should have an underpinning contract with them that give you some teeth!
The trust comes later if they really are cowboys.
Have their company agreed to conform to your processes? If so approach their bosses or your Customer Service Manager from their company. Get nasty politely. apply as much pressure on him/her as you can. Let him fight your battles for you.
Or are you saying that whoever wrote the contract from your company has left you without any recourse?
Joined: Apr 17, 2007 Posts: 36 Location: Cape Town
Posted: Fri May 04, 2007 12:59 am Post subject:
There is always a degree of trust involved, otherwise very little would ever get done. However, at the same time you need to know if that trust is being exploited, therefore you have incident and change management so you can track these things.
Ed is absolutely right in that there should be an underpinning contract that governs the scope of activities of the 3rd party, and a signed 3rd party access agreement that makes your trust a little more easily granted!
Of course as change manager you can simply refuse to allow any changes implemented until these issues are sorted out. But be prepared for pain, suffering and hassle; and be careful as this is brinkmanship and depending on the importance of the services the 3rd parties manage, dangerous.
However, the usual -safer- corporate way to do this is to email everyone and his auntie about your 'grave concerns of potential security disasters', and desperately search for a suitable person/dept to push the problem onto. Then implement whatever controls you see fit whilst saying that you are waiting for the definitive policy from the aforesaid sucker whose problem it now is.
However, the usual -safer- corporate way to do this is to email everyone and his auntie about your 'grave concerns of potential security disasters', and desperately search for a suitable person/dept to push the problem onto. Then implement whatever controls you see fit whilst saying that you are waiting for the definitive policy from the aforesaid sucker whose problem it now is.
That sounds like some valuable real life experience!!!
I can just re-inforce how true it is .... As one of my former managers said: "if you can't fix the problem that you need to be fixed , make sure you are not (seen as) the problem or somebody else will fix it (you)! " _________________ JP Gilles
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